"In the first major global review of violence against women, a series
of reports released Thursday found that about a third of women have
been physically or sexually assaulted by a former or current partner
"The
head of the World Health Organization [WHO], Dr. Margaret Chan, called
it 'a global health problem of epidemic proportions,' and other experts
said screening for domestic violence should be added to all levels of
health care.
"Among the findings: 40 percent of women killed
worldwide were slain by an intimate partner, and being assaulted by a
partner was the most common kind of violence experienced by women.
"Researchers
used a broad definition of domestic violence, and in cases where
country data was incomplete, estimates were used to fill in the gaps.
WHO defined physical violence as being slapped, pushed, punched, choked
or attacked with weapon. Sexual violence was defined as being
physically forced to have sex for fear of what the partner might do and
being compelled to do something sexual that was humiliating or
degrading.
"The report also examined rates of sexual violence
against women by someone other than a partner and found about 7 percent
of women worldwide has previously been a victim.
"In conjunction
with the report, WHO issued guidelines for authorities to spot problems
earlier and said all health workers should be trained to recognize when
women may be at risk and how to respond appropriately.
"Globally,
the WHO review found 30 percent of women are affected by domestic or
sexual violence by a partner. The report was based largely on studies
from 1983 to 2010. According to the United Nations, more than 600
million women live in countries where domestic violence is not
considered a crime.
"The rate of domestic violence against women
was highest in Africa, the Middle East and Southeast Asia, where 37
percent of women experience physical or sexual violence from a partner
at some point in their lifetimes. The rate was 30 percent in Latin
America and 23 percent in North America and 23 percent in North
America. In Europe and Asia, it was 25 percent.
"Some experts and
screening for domestic violence should be added to all levels of health
care, such as obstetric clinics. 'It's unlikely that someone would
walk into an ER and disclose they've been assaulted,' said Sheila
Sprague of McMaster University in Canada, who has researched domestic
violence in women at orthopedic clinics. She was not connected to the
WHO report." - Maria Cheng in The Associated Press
It is
sad that this still goes on in this day and age. The age where so many
modern conveniences are available to all like cell phones that in
relationships women are still minimized and fear is in the home with
their partner/spouse. The article doesn't even mention how the children
in the home are abused and live in fear because of what they see their
mothers go through.
Renee Madison, MA, LPC, CSAT is a counselor in Colorado. She can be reached for appointments at 303-257-7623 or 970-324-6928
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